Drip irrigation allows farmers save 50% in water costs
3 min read
Kales under drip irrigation. This method saves more about 50 per cent of water and other resources.
With irÂrigÂaÂtion bringÂing more arÂable land under culÂtivÂaÂtion, savÂing the amount of water in the proÂcess is a tarÂget for every farmer who wants to spend less and earn more.r
Dip irÂrigÂaÂtion, which alÂlows for conÂsistÂent reÂleases of water o tarÂget plants, is one of the methÂods gainÂing popÂularÂity for savÂing up to 50 per cent of this scarce reÂsource.
WycÂliffe ObÂwoge, an agÂroÂnomÂist says the saved water can be used in anÂother round or on simÂilar irÂrigÂaÂtion field.
At the same time the method alÂlows for apÂplicÂaÂtion of liÂquid ferÂtilÂizers and other farm chemÂicÂals like pestiÂcides in a more preÂcise and ecoÂnomic way, he says.
This reÂduces wastage of pestiÂcides, water, ferÂtilÂizer and other reÂsources in a greenÂhouse or open field.
ReÂduced disÂease
OverÂhead irÂrigÂaÂtion methÂods enÂcourÂage acÂcuÂmuÂlaÂtion of moisÂture in the enÂvirÂonÂment. MoisÂture creÂates good miÂcroÂcliÂmate for disÂease causÂing germs like fungi to thrive.
But drip irÂrigÂaÂtion will limit water supÂply to the stem base and it will go dirÂect to the soil.
At the same time, drip irÂrigÂaÂtion gives farmÂers more latÂitÂude to conÂtrol water supÂply. If there are no plants at given outÂlets, the farmer can temÂporÂarÂily close those holes with a celÂloÂtape, alÂlowÂing for the water to flow to other areas inÂstead of going to waste.
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UniÂform yield
ConÂsistÂent amount and rate of lo of water and any other reÂsources inÂcluded leads to equal supÂply of nuÂtriÂents.
For this reason, the crop growth rated and final yield is uniÂform, the Amiran Kenya AgÂroÂnomÂist says.
IniÂtial setÂting up of the pips in what may take more laÂbour but later apÂplicÂaÂtion will be easy, beÂcause a farmer will only reÂquire turnÂing on the water tank tap on. No moveÂment of sprinkÂlers or waÂterÂing cans through the farm.
MinÂimal weeds
LocÂalÂised reÂlease of water also reÂduces growth of weeds. Crops will also grow faster than weeds beÂcause they have sufÂfiÂcient water and nuÂtriÂents for growth unÂlike weeds.
Amiran Kenya supÂplies greenÂhouses toÂgether with the drip irÂrigÂaÂtion. They also disÂtribÂute the drip irÂrigÂaÂtion equipÂment for open field.
For any quesÂtions, MuÂtune can be reached on +254715787635.
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