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Honey farmer use iron sheet guards to keep off thieving badgers

3 min read
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One Kitui County farmer has kept honey badgers away from his hives using orĀ­dinĀ­ary iron sheet guards nailed around the trees hostĀ­ing the bees.

Mutemi Nguli flatĀ­tens the orĀ­dinĀ­ary roofĀ­ing irons sheets and nails them on the stems of the trees havĀ­ing the log. The sheets have to be fixed about three to four metres above the ground and away from branches.

AcĀ­cordĀ­ing to his son FesĀ­tus, the badgers are a menĀ­ace that even dogs canĀ­not chase away beĀ­cause of their strength and strong reĀ­pelling odour. But the iron sheets have worked well in preĀ­ventĀ­ing the pests from reachĀ­ing the hives.

The smooth sheet is about three feet long , but is must go round the stem so as to leave no space for the badger to hold, FesĀ­tus said.

ā€œKilling the pests was not solvĀ­ing the probĀ­lem beĀ­cause they are many in this vast semi arid forest. It is easy to keep them off with the iron sheets beĀ­cause it is smooth and if the stem is covered all round, the badger canĀ­not have someĀ­where to hold and move upĀ­wards given that the bark is hidĀ­den,ā€ FesĀ­tus said.

The badger gives up after sevĀ­eral failed atĀ­tempts to go past the iron sheets.

FesĀ­tus, a bachĀ­elor of sciĀ­ence in agĀ­riĀ­culĀ­tural ecoĀ­nomĀ­ics stuĀ­dent at Laikipia UniĀ­versity, says the badger is one of the most deĀ­structĀ­ive bee pest feedĀ­ing on honey and the larĀ­vae.

READ ALSO:Greasing beehives helps keep them safe from crawling predators

This roĀ­dent is lisĀ­ted as the least fearĀ­ful anĀ­imal in the GuinĀ­ness book of reĀ­cords. It can atĀ­tack even a lion by scratchĀ­ing the eyes with its sharp claws. Its skin is thick and tough to an exĀ­tent that a maĀ­chete, arrow or spear not easĀ­ily pierce it.

Stings from bees canĀ­not chase it away. At the same time, it reĀ­leases a ā€œvery strongā€ odour that scares its enĀ­emies. When it reĀ­leases the odour, the bees move away from the honey combs, FesĀ­tus said.

READ ALSO:Ā Domesticating stingless bees

The predĀ­ator can grow up to two and a half feet in length and atĀ­tain 11 kg.

Mutemi has 80 bee hives logs. He is adding more into the acaĀ­cia and baobab trees around his homestead.

ā€œMainĀ­tenĀ­ance is minĀ­imal beĀ­cause the hives are left in the forest until harĀ­vestĀ­ing. InĀ­specĀ­tion is done once in a while. I have more time to do other farmĀ­ing erĀ­rands as the bees work to fill the honey combs on their own. I only enĀ­sure they are free from predĀ­atĀ­ors,ā€ the farmer said.

READ ALSO:Ā Wood smoke smell helps farmers stock bees

Mutemi harĀ­vests about eight kilos twice a year from the one and half metre long logs.

LocĀ­ally, he sells one litre of honey at Sh350, which earns Sh2,800 per seaĀ­son. Large scale marĀ­ket reĀ­mains the main chalĀ­lenge to him.

FesĀ­tus said they borĀ­rowed the idea from the metal guards placed around maize granarĀ­ies to keep off rats and other roĀ­dents.

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